Leeds (South Parade)_November 2011 |
As a learner of English myself, I know that one of the
main concerns of a learner of English as a foreign language is to follow the
rules of Standard English correctly. However, one aspect about English that
learners generally fail to realise is that native English users normally depart
from the norms of English.
“Ah, don’t tell porkies!” and “Stop pork pieing me…”
are sentences that reality tv presenter Kim Woodburn regularly utters on How Clean is Your House? (Channel 4).
In these examples Ms Woodburn uses ‘rhyming slang’ – a
form of slang defined in the Concise
Oxford English Dictionary as “a type of slang that replaces words with
rhyming words or phrases.” In the Concise OED
(Oxford English Dictionary), the words porkies
and porky pie are formally defined –
under the entry porky – as “British
rhyming slang a lie.”
I believe that rhyming slang in English is broadly
known by learners of English now. Alas, the use of rhyming slang in English
hardly represents how commonly and diversely English speakers and writers
depart from what is normally expected in English.
David Crystal, eminent British linguist and author of
the Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English
Language, once labelled this type of language use as ‘linguistic
strangeness’. In his article Linguistic
Strangeness (1990) Crystal wrote: “it is normal linguistic behaviour in
most linguistic situations to depart from what is conceived of as a norm for
that context.” By “norm”, as Crystal clarifies, he means the “traditional,
majority usage, intuitively appreciated and potentially quantifiable”. Although
Crystal talks about strangeness in terms of language in general, he actually
mentions examples that he observed from everyday contexts in English
specifically.
In this inaugural post, I restrain myself from diving
into the complexity of the concept of ‘linguistic strangeness’ as labelled by
Crystal. Yet, those who come across this blog are invited and welcome to
express their general thoughts or informed knowledge on the matter.
The following posts of this blog will bring examples
of strangeness in English mentioned by David Crystal and example that I observe
myself. Also, please feel free to share examples of strangeness in English that
you may have noticed yourself.
Be welcome and please comment!
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